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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- Research Soil Scientist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Scientist Propagator
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Pathologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Breeder
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Botanist
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Soil Expert”
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
Related Technology & Tools
- Mass spectrometers
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- Laboratory mixers
- Spectrophotometers
- Infrared gas analyzers
- Laser particle sizers
- Soil thermometers
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Hand augers
- Sample containers
- Thermocouples
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Canopy analyzers
- Gel dryers
- Laptop computers
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Ion chromatographs
- Glass beakers
- Conductivity meters
- Precision balances
- Graduated glass cylinders
- Autosamplers
- Colorimeters
- Circulating water baths
- Laminar flow hoods
- Electron microscopes
- Heat flux plates
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Microtiter plate readers
- Dataloggers
- pH indicators
- Luminometers
- Tensiometers
- Digital pH meters
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Flame photometers
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Laboratory test tubes
- Laboratory growth chambers
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- Personal computers
- Laboratory sieves
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Desktop computers
- Psychrometers
- Fluorimeters
- Calibrated soil scoops
- Infrared cameras
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Polarizing microscopes
- Osmometers
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Gel documentation systems
- Laboratory drying ovens
- Digital cameras
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Hot water shaking baths
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Soil augers
- Porometers
- High speed centrifuges
- Lysimeters
- Glass flasks
- Laboratory grinders
- Microsoft Excel
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- GSLIB
- Microsoft Office
- PedonCE
- Microsoft Access
- STATISTICA
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- Soil information databases
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- SAS
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC
- Geographic information system GIS software
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- GEOEAS
- 3dMapper
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- PC-Progress HYDRUS
- LandSerf
- Microsoft Word
- SPSS
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- SPAW
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- UNSATFLOW
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE
- S-GeMS
- Gstat
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- R