Will “Cytogenetic Technologist” be Replaced By Robots? 🤔

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Job Description

Analyze chromosomes found in biological specimens such as amniotic fluids, bone marrow, and blood to aid in the study, diagnosis, or treatment of genetic diseases.

Job Details

The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 29-2011.01

☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Cytogenetic Technologists”.

Also Known As…

Tasks for “Cytogenetic Technologist”

Count numbers of chromosomes and identify the structural abnormalities by viewing culture slides through microscopes, light microscopes, or photomicroscopes.
Evaluate appropriateness of received specimens for requested tests.
Summarize test results and report to appropriate authorities.
Develop and implement training programs for trainees, medical students, resident physicians or post-doctoral fellows.
Analyze chromosomes found in biological specimens to aid diagnoses and treatments for genetic diseases such as congenital birth defects, fertility problems, and hematological disorders.
Input details of specimen processing, analysis, and technical issues into logs or laboratory information systems (LIS).
Select or prepare specimens and media for cell cultures using aseptic techniques, knowledge of medium components, or cell nutritional requirements.
Select appropriate methods of preparation and storage of media to maintain potential of hydrogen (pH), sterility, or ability to support growth.
Extract, measure, dilute as appropriate, label, and prepare DNA for array analysis.
Create chromosome images using computer imaging systems.
Prepare biological specimens such as amniotic fluids, bone marrow, tumors, chorionic villi, and blood, for chromosome examinations.
Determine optimal time sequences and methods for manual or robotic cell harvests.
Identify appropriate methods of specimen collection, preservation, or transport.
Supervise subordinate laboratory staff.
Prepare slides of cell cultures following standard procedures.
Communicate test results or technical information to patients, physicians, family members, or researchers.
Communicate to responsible parties unacceptable specimens and suggest remediation for future submissions.
Apply prepared specimen and control to appropriate grid, run instrumentation, and produce analyzable results.
Arrange and attach chromosomes in numbered pairs on karyotype charts, using standard genetics laboratory practices and nomenclature, to identify normal or abnormal chromosomes.
Harvest cell cultures using substances such as mitotic arrestants, cell releasing agents, and cell fixatives.
Select appropriate culturing system or procedure based on specimen type and reason for referral.
Examine chromosomes found in biological specimens to detect abnormalities.
Stain slides to make chromosomes visible for microscopy.
Develop, implement, and monitor quality control and quality assurance programs to ensure accurate and precise test performance and reports.
Archive case documentation and study materials as required by regulations and laws.
Maintain laboratory equipment such as photomicroscopes, inverted microscopes, and standard darkroom equipment.
Select banding methods to permit identification of chromosome pairs.
Input details of specimens into logs or computer systems.
Describe chromosome, FISH and aCGH analysis results in Internations System of Cytogenetic Nomenclature (ISCN) language.
Recognize and report abnormalities in the color, size, shape, composition, or pattern of cells.

Related Technology & Tools

Interferometers
Glass water distillers
Robotic harvesters
Mercury vapor lamps
Bench-top autoclaves
Automated imaging systems
Digital cameras
Laboratory freezers
Safety gloves
Fluorescent in situ hybridization FISH automation instruments
Cell culture tubes
Slide sorters
Low speed refrigerated centrifuges
Masks
Uncooled charge-coupled device cameras
Pipette aids
25 ml pipettes
Liquid nitrogen containers
Fluorescent microscopes
Inverted compound microscopes
Metaphase finding system software
Laboratory microwave ovens
Computerized karotype equipment
Test tube racks
Biological containment hoods
Microscope camera adapters
Photomicroscopes
35m petri dishes
Hot air sterilizers
Microscope slides
Microscope filters
Counting chambers
1 ml pipettes
Phase contrast microscopes
10 ml pipettes
Stereo microscopes
Steam autoclaves
Media filtration systems
Cell harvesters
Microarray scanners
Benchtop drying chambers
Water baths
Automatic slide loading systems
Binocular compound microscopes
Water deionizers
pH meters
Slide cassettes
Digital image printers
2 ml cryovials
Flat bottom microtiter plates
Hybridization ovens
Tachometers
Reference thermometers
Denaturation/hybridization systems
Laboratory refrigerators
Floor model drying chambers
Glass flasks
Biological safety cabinets
Desktop computers
Heated magnetic stirrers
Vortex mixers
4 ml cryovials
Incubators
Ultrasonic sterilization units

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