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Job Description
Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 19-1013.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 69,290.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 33.00
- Currently, there are 14,690 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Soil and Plant Scientists”.
Also Known As…
- Soil and Plant Scientists
- Soil Scientist
- Soil Fertility Extension Specialist
- On-Site Soil Evaluator
- Microbiology Soil Scientist
- Extension Specialist
- Crop Nutrition Scientist
- Agronomy Specialist
- Agronomy Research Manager
- Agronomist
- Wholesale Agronomist
- Viticulturist
- Technical Agronomist
- Soil Specialist
- Soil Expert
- Scientist Propagator
- Research Soil Scientist
- Pomologist
- Plant Physiologist
- Plant Pathologist
- Plant Breeder Scientist
- Plant Breeder
- Plant Anatomist
- Hybrid Corn Breeder
- Horticulturist
- Floriculturist
- Field Research Assistant
- Entomologist
- Cotton Breeder
- Corn Breeder
- Botanist
- Arborist
- Arboriculturist
- Arboreal Scientist
- Apiculturist
- Agriculturist
Tasks for “Research Soil Scientist”
- Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.
- Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.
- Develop improved measurement techniques, soil conservation methods, soil sampling devices, or related technology.
- Identify or classify species of insects or allied forms, such as mites or spiders.
- Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.
- Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.
- Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.
- Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.
- Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Consult with engineers or other technical personnel working on construction projects about the effects of soil problems and possible solutions to these problems.
- Survey undisturbed or disturbed lands for classification, inventory, mapping, environmental impact assessments, environmental protection planning, conservation planning, or reclamation planning.
- Conduct research into the use of plant species as green fuels or in the production of green fuels.
- Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.
- Perform chemical analyses of the microorganism content of soils to determine microbial reactions or chemical mineralogical relationships to plant growth.
- Study insect distribution or habitat and recommend methods to prevent importation or spread of injurious species.
- Research technical requirements or environmental impacts of urban green spaces, such as green roof installations.
- Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.
- Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.
- Plan or supervise waste management programs for composting or farming.
- Provide advice regarding the development of regulatory standards for land reclamation or soil conservation.
- Plan or supervise land conservation or reclamation programs for industrial development projects.
- Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.
- Study soil characteristics to classify soils on the basis of factors such as geographic location, landscape position, or soil properties.
- Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.
- Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.
- Conduct experiments regarding causes of bee diseases or factors affecting yields of nectar or pollen.
Related Technology & Tools
- Osmometers
- Synthetic aperture radar SAR
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Electron microscopes
- Laser particle sizers
- Gamma ray spectrometers
- Refrigerated microfuges
- Canopy analyzers
- Infrared cameras
- Conductivity meters
- Thermocouples
- Graduated glass cylinders
- Glass flasks
- Circulating water baths
- Soil augers
- Epifluorescence microscopes
- Hot water shaking baths
- Luminometers
- Polarizing microscopes
- Gel documentation systems
- Autosamplers
- Laboratory mixers
- Laptop computers
- Laboratory sieves
- Glass beakers
- Dataloggers
- Laboratory growth chambers
- Mass spectrometers
- pH indicators
- Digital cameras
- Gel electrophoresis systems
- Heat flux plates
- Organic carbon analyzers
- Personal computers
- Ground penetrating radar GPR
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Ion chromatographs
- Sample containers
- Lysimeters
- Global positioning system GPS receivers
- X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers
- Colorimeters
- Infrared gas analyzers
- Laboratory test tubes
- Laboratory grinders
- Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometers ICP-AES
- Microtiter plate readers
- Hand augers
- Cell tissue culture incubators
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- Reciprocating shaker water baths
- Psychrometers
- Laboratory drying ovens
- Spectrophotometers
- Soil analysis hydrometers
- Precision balances
- Laminar flow hoods
- Flame photometers
- Digital pH meters
- Light detection and ranging LIDAR systems
- Laboratory muffle furnaces
- Fluorimeters
- Gel dryers
- High speed centrifuges
- Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
- Tensiometers
- Soil thermometers
- Soil moisture neutron probes
- Porometers
- Desktop computers
- Calibrated soil scoops
- LandSerf
- Microsoft Office
- ESRI ArcGIS software
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- European Soil Erosion Model EUROSEM
- Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator EPIC
- SPSS
- Microsoft Excel
- GSLIB
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- UNSATFLOW
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS PEDON Description Program PDP
- PedonCE
- Soil information databases
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- PC-Progress HYDRUS
- Microsoft Access
- Water Erosion Prediction Project WEPP
- Gstat
- S-GeMS
- 3dMapper
- STATISTICA
- GAEA Technologies WinSieve
- SPAW
- SAS
- R
- Variogram Estimation and Spatial Prediction plus Error Vesper
- Geographic information system GIS software
- National Soil Information System NASIS
- GEOEAS
- National Resources Conservation Service NRCS Soils Explorer
- Microsoft Word
- SoilVision Systems SVOFFICE