Will “Patient Care Assistant (PCA)” be Replaced By Robots? 🤔
Unknown Chance of Automation
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Job Description
Provide basic patient care under direction of nursing staff. Perform duties such as feed, bathe, dress, groom, or move patients, or change linens. May transfer or transport patients. Includes nursing care attendants, nursing aides, and nursing attendants.
Job Details
- The SOC (Standard Occupational Classification) code is 31-1014.00
- The Mean Annual Wage in the U.S. is $ 27,650.00
- The Mean Hourly Wage is $ 13.00
- Currently, there are 1,443,150 people on this job
☝️ Information based on the reference occupation “Nursing Assistants”.
Also Known As…
- Nursing Assistants
- State Tested Nursing Assistant (STNA)
- Nursing Assistant
- Nursing Aide
- Nurses' Aide
- Licensed Nursing Assistant (LNA)
- Geriatric Nursing Assistant (GNA)
- Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)
- Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)
- Certified Nurse Aide (CNA)
- Certified Medication Aide (CMA)
- Ward Helper
- Ward Attendant
- Ward Aide
- Surgical Aide
- Student Nurse
- Practical Nurse
- Patient Sitter
- Patient Care Technician (PCT)
- Patient Care Associate
- Nursing Technician
- Nursing Home Aide
- Nursing Care Attendant
- Nursing Attendant
- Nursery Technician
- Nurse's Assistant
- Nurse Technician
- Nurse Sitter
- Medication Aide
- Medical Attendant
- Medical Aide
- Institutional Aide
- Inpatient Nursing Aide
- Infirmary Attendant
- Hospital Medical Assistant
- Hospital Corpsman
- Hospital Attendant
- Hospital Aide
- Hospice Aide
- Health Service Worker
- Health Care Assistant
- Health Care Aide
- Health Aide
- Gericare Aide
- First Aid Nurse
- First Aid Attendant
- Competency Evaluated Nurse Aide (CENA)
- Clinical Assistant
- Certified Residential Medication Aide
- Certified Nursing Attendant
- Birth Attendant
Tasks for “Patient Care Assistant (PCA)”
- Clean and sanitize patient rooms, bathrooms, examination rooms, or other patient areas.
- Transport patients to treatment units, testing units, operating rooms, or other areas, using wheelchairs, stretchers, or moveable beds.
- Review patients' dietary restrictions, food allergies, and preferences to ensure patient receives appropriate diet.
- Document or otherwise report observations of patient behavior, complaints, or physical symptoms to nurses.
- Exercise patients who are comatose, paralyzed, or have restricted mobility.
- Answer patient call signals, signal lights, bells, or intercom systems to determine patients' needs.
- Turn or reposition bedridden patients.
- Assist nurses or physicians in the operation of medical equipment or provision of patient care.
- Wash, groom, shave, or drape patients to prepare them for surgery, treatment, or examination.
- Observe or examine patients to detect symptoms that may require medical attention, such as bruises, open wounds, or blood in urine.
- Prepare or serve food trays.
- Provide physical support to assist patients to perform daily living activities, such as getting out of bed, bathing, dressing, using the toilet, standing, walking, or exercising.
- Supply, collect, or empty bedpans.
- Undress, wash, and dress patients who are unable to do so for themselves.
- Transport specimens, laboratory items, or pharmacy items, ensuring proper documentation and delivery to authorized personnel.
- Change bed linens or make beds.
- Provide information such as directions, visiting hours, or patient status information to visitors or callers.
- Communicate with patients to ascertain feelings or need for assistance or social and emotional support.
- Gather information from caregivers, nurses, or physicians about patient condition, treatment plans, or appropriate activities.
- Collect specimens, such as urine, feces, or sputum.
- Measure and record food and liquid intake or urinary and fecal output, reporting changes to medical or nursing staff.
- Stock or issue medical supplies, such as dressing packs or treatment trays.
- Position or hold patients in position for surgical preparation.
- Record vital signs, such as temperature, blood pressure, pulse, or respiration rate, as directed by medical or nursing staff.
- Lift or assist others to lift patients to move them on or off beds, examination tables, surgical tables, or stretchers.
- Restock patient rooms with personal hygiene items, such as towels, washcloths, soap, or toilet paper.
- Record height or weight of patients.
- Administer medications or treatments, such as catheterizations, suppositories, irrigations, enemas, massages, or douches, as directed by a physician or nurse.
- Set up treating or testing equipment, such as oxygen tents, portable radiograph (x-ray) equipment, or overhead irrigation bottles, as directed by a physician or nurse.
- Explain medical instructions to patients or family members.
- Remind patients to take medications or nutritional supplements.
- Feed patients or assist patients to eat or drink.
- Apply clean dressings, slings, stockings, or support bandages, under direction of nurse or physician.
Related Technology & Tools
- Pulse oximeters
- Manual blood pressure equipment
- Foot boards
- Oxygen masks
- Medical gurneys
- Orthopedic splint sets
- Electronic patient thermometers
- Automated blood pressure cuffs
- Urinary catheters
- Oxygen tents
- Hydraulic patient lifts
- Patient transfer boards
- Shower chairs
- Tympanic thermometers
- Photocopying equipment
- Patient walkers
- Medical examination protective gloves
- Medical scales
- Laptop computers
- Incentive spirometers
- Blood glucometers
- Urinalysis test strips
- Gait belts
- Patient arm slings
- Oral thermometers
- Steam sterilizers
- Oxygen tanks
- Patient transport wheelchairs
- Automated external defibrillators AED
- Bladder ultrasounds
- Desktop computers
- Oxygen nasal cannulas
- Urinals
- Oxygen therapy equipment
- Protective patient restraints
- Mechanical stethoscopes
- Walking canes
- Multi-line telephone systems
- Therapeutic cold packs
- Patient limb restraints
- Anti-embolism elastic stockings
- Rectal thermometers
- Therapeutic hot packs
- Bed cradles
- Safety razors
- Personal computers
- Adjustable hospital beds
- Patient bed scales
- Electronic stethoscopes
- Crutches
- Hospital intercom equipment
- Specimen collection containers
- Hospital bedpans
- Clinical trapeze traction bars
- GE Healthcare Centricity EMR
- Microsoft Excel
- Medical record charting software
- Microsoft Office
- Medical condition coding software
- Billing software
- MEDITECH software
- Microsoft Word
- Health information database software
- Medical procedure coding software